Pagaya Technologies Ltd. (PGY) trades below the fair value estimate shown here. At $21.68 versus a $25.50 estimate, that is a 18% upside.
- Price
- $21.68
- Fair value estimate
- $25.50
- Upside
- +18%
- Forward P/E
- 10.8×
- Market cap
- $1.81B
- P/S (TTM)
- 1.3×
Overview
Pagaya Technologies Ltd.
Thesis
Key Metrics
Valuation
| Year | P/E | P/S | EV/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY23 | – | 1.3× | – |
| FY24 | – | 0.7× | 5.4× |
| FY25 | 21.1× | 1.3× | 6.2× |
| TTM · | 14.3× | 1.3× | 5.8× |
| Ticker | Mkt Cap | P/E | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Rev Growth | Gross Mgn | Net Mgn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGY | $1.81B | 14.3× | 1.3× | 5.8× | +20.6% | 40.6% | 9.1% |
| UPST | $2.95B | 55.1× | 2.3× | 39.5× | +42.3% | 83.0% | 4.7% |
| ENVA | $6.05B | 17.6× | 3.6× | – | +31.1% | 83.3% | 21.0% |
| OPRT | $0.34B | 18.3× | 0.5× | – | +9.4% | 95.2% | 2.6% |
| TREE | $0.43B | 2.4× | 0.3× | 6.4× | +25.3% | 96.4% | 14.3% |
Financials
| Line Item | Q2 2025 | Q2 2026 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from fees Includes $231.4M from related-party ABS trusts and investment funds, 63.3% of the total | $317.7M | $365.6M | +15.1% |
| Interest income Earned on the retained interests, which is why it grows with the book rather than with volume | $10.7M | $22.2M | +106.8% |
| Total Revenue and Other Income | $326.4M | $387.0M | +18.6% |
| Production costs The cost of acquiring the asset, deducted before the company's own FRLPC measure | $191.5M | $218.7M | +14.2% |
| Revenue from fees less production costs 4.2% of network volume, down from 4.8%. Volume grew 33.5% and this grew 16.4% | $126.2M | $146.9M | +16.4% |
| Total Costs and Operating Expenses Costs grew a quarter as fast as revenue. Share-based compensation fell to $8.6M from $18.2M | $269.9M | $281.2M | +4.2% |
| Operating Income Struck before any loss on the retained credit book | $56.5M | $105.8M | +87.4% |
| Losses on investments in loans and securities The cost of the risk retention, booked below the operating line | -$14.3M | -$42.3M | n/m |
| Other expenses, net Interest expense of $19.7M sits inside this line | -$20.2M | -$23.0M | n/m |
| Income Before Income Taxes | $21.5M | $41.2M | +91.5% |
| Net Income Attributable to Pagaya Basic EPS $0.53, diluted $0.49 on 97,247,579 diluted shares | $16.7M | $45.3M | +171.8% |
| Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) Excludes $38.0M of impairment on the retained investments, which recurs every quarter | $86.3M | $123.5M | +43.2% |
| Network volume Against an outlook of $2,875M to $3,075M | $2,648M | $3,535M | +33.5% |
| Line Item | Dec 31 2025 | Jun 30 2026 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents Restricted cash of $55.2M sits outside this line and outside net debt | $235.3M | $249.3M | +5.9% |
| Investments in loans and securities, at fair value Amortised cost $1,257.8M less a $313.7M credit allowance. Not cash, and not netted against debt here | $945.3M | $1,040.1M | +10% |
| Fee receivables Growing faster than fee revenue, so collection timing is worth watching | $153.3M | $190.5M | +24.3% |
| Total Assets | $1,545.9M | $1,693.1M | +9.5% |
| Secured borrowing The facility that funds the retained interests | $193.9M | $253.0M | +30.5% |
| Exchangeable notes The reason diluted shares are 16.6% above the outstanding count | $148.8M | $150.1M | +0.9% |
| Long-term debt | $481.6M | $471.9M | -2% |
| Total borrowings Net debt $625.7M. Operating lease liabilities of $32.4M are outside this figure | $824.3M | $874.9M | +6.1% |
| Total Liabilities | $960.5M | $1,014.2M | +5.6% |
| Pagaya shareholders' equity Book value is 32.8% of market capitalisation. Accumulated deficit still $792.7M | $480.0M | $594.2M | +23.8% |
| Noncontrolling interests Distributions of $18.2M were made to these holders in the half | $75.3M | $54.6M | -27.5% |
| Line Item | H1 2025 | H1 2026 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow Struck after adding back $80.3M of losses on the retained investments | $91.8M | $117.9M | +28.4% |
| Purchases of property, equipment and software The business owns very little, so conventional free cash flow is close to operating cash flow | $7.6M | $6.6M | -12.5% |
| Purchases of investments in loans and securities The retained interests. In investing, not operating, and not optional | $274.1M | $496.0M | +80.9% |
| Proceeds from maturity and prepayment The book is now returning cash at scale, which is what has to continue | $98.0M | $345.7M | +252.9% |
| Net investment in the retained book Purchases less proceeds from maturities and sales | $144.8M | $130.9M | -9.6% |
| Free cash flow, conventional Operating cash flow less capital expenditure. This is the figure screeners report | $84.2M | $111.3M | +32.1% |
| Free cash flow after funding retention Trailing twelve months minus $14.3M. Fiscal 2025 minus $55.2M, fiscal 2024 minus $417.4M | -$60.6M | -$19.7M | n/m |
Catalysts
Risks
| Risk | Category | Severity | Probability | Impact on Thesis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free cash flow after funding the retained interests was minus $14.3M over the trailing twelve months, against the $251.8M that operating cash flow less capital expenditure reports. The company put $854.1M into investments in loans and securities and took $588.0M back out. | Cash Generation | High | Certain | The central risk on this page and not a matter of interpretation, because all three figures are filed. The retention is what makes the securitisations sellable, so the outflow is not discretionary. The trend is strongly favourable, from minus $417.4M in fiscal 2024 to minus $55.2M in fiscal 2025 to minus $14.3M now, but a 13.9% free cash flow yield is not what an owner is buying. |
| Revenue from fees less production costs fell to 4.2% of network volume in the second quarter from 4.8% a year earlier. The company attributed the 61 basis point contraction to asset class mix, new partner and product contributions, and tighter pricing on its ABS transactions reflecting a higher cost of capital. | Pricing Power | High | Likely | Network volume grew 33.5% and the fee margin on it grew 16.4%, so roughly half the volume growth was returned in price. If the compression continues at this rate the operating leverage that is currently driving the earnings recovery is consumed by it within a few quarters. ABS pricing is set by the credit market, not by the company. |
| Impairment loss on certain investments is excluded from adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA in every period the company reports. It was $394.5M in fiscal 2024, $98.3M in fiscal 2025 and $74.3M in the first half of 2026, a total of $567.2M against cumulative adjusted net income of $510.7M over the same span. | Earnings Quality | High | Certain | An add-back that appears every quarter and exceeds the profit it is added back to is the cost of the business model rather than an exceptional item. Every multiple struck against adjusted EBITDA on this page, including the base case, is therefore struck against a figure from which a recurring economic cost has been removed. The company's own 10-K warns that material fair value losses on risk retention assets could prevent it from generating GAAP net income. |
| Related-party revenue from ABS securitisation trusts and investment funds was $231.4M in the second quarter, 63.3% of fee revenue, and $652.7M or 51.7% of fee revenue in fiscal 2025. Separately, the two largest customers, including two related parties, were 29% of quarterly revenue. | Revenue Quality | High | Certain | The fees are earned from vehicles the company sponsors and whose paper it also holds, so the same relationship generates the revenue, the retained asset and the impairment. That is a legitimate structure and it is disclosed, but the related-party share has risen from about half to nearly two thirds, and an outside reader cannot separate arms-length pricing from sponsor pricing inside it. |
| Maximum exposure to loss on unconsolidated variable interest entities was $972.8M at 30 June against $847.3M at 31 December, and the assets of those entities were $13,383.1M. | Off Balance Sheet | medium | Certain | The disclosed exposure is 1.6 times Pagaya's own shareholders' equity of $594.2M and it grew 14.8% in six months, faster than the equity that supports it. The exposure is 7.3% of the $13.4B of assets in those vehicles, which is the shape you would expect from a retention slice, but the reader should size the risk against the balance sheet rather than against the vehicles. |
| Class B ordinary shares carry ten votes each against one for Class A. The 11,288,577 Class B shares are 13.5% of the equity and 61.0% of the voting power, and the holders are the management directors. | Governance | medium | Certain | Outside holders of 86.5% of the equity control 39.0% of the vote. At the 17 August 2026 annual meeting the items requiring a special majority were the bonus framework and the ratification of prior compensation for those same management directors. Nothing here is irregular for a founder-controlled company, and nothing here is subject to an outside shareholder vote either. |
| The market data feed reports 72,137,266 shares outstanding, which is the Class A count alone, and maps the $1,040.1M retained credit book to short-term investments, which nets it against borrowings. | Data Integrity | medium | Certain | The second error is the larger one. Netting the retained book turns $625.7M of net debt into $382.0M of net cash and takes 41% off enterprise value, which moves the multiple from 5.76 times adjusted EBITDA to under 4 times. A screen run on the feed's figures ranks this company far higher than the filings justify. Every figure on this page is recomputed from the balance sheet; the share count is both classes, and the retained book is not treated as cash. |
| The balance sheet is presented unclassified, with no split between current and non-current assets and liabilities, so a current ratio cannot be computed from it. | Data Integrity | Low | Certain | The feed reports a current ratio above eleven for this company, which comes from treating the whole retained book as a current asset. No current ratio is published on this page, because the filed balance sheet does not support one. Liquidity here is better judged from the $249.3M of unrestricted cash, the $55.2M restricted, and the maturity profile of the retained interests. |
Technical Snapshot
Ownership & Insider Activity
| Name | Title | Action | Shares | Price | Date | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rosen Tami | Director | Sell | 28.2K | $21.98 | 2026-08-03 | $619.4K |
| Das Sanjiv | President | Sell | 21.3K | $22.00 | 2026-08-03 | $468.4K |
| Vieira Cory | Chief Accounting Officer | Sell | 1.5K | $15.83 | 2026-06-25 | $23.1K |
| Das Sanjiv | President | Sell | 14K | $15.83 | 2026-06-25 | $221.6K |
| Krubiner Gal | Chief Executive Officer | Buy | 16.2K | $15.43 | 2026-06-24 | $250.5K |
| Rosen Tami | Director | Sell | 9.9K | $15.20 | 2026-06-22 | $151.1K |
Peer Comparison
| Ticker | Mkt Cap | P/E | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Rev Growth | Gross Mgn | Net Mgn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGY | $1.81B | 14.3× | 1.3× | 5.8× | +20.6% | 40.6% | 9.1% |
| UPST | $2.95B | 55.1× | 2.3× | 39.5× | +42.3% | 83.0% | 4.7% |
| ENVA | $6.05B | 17.6× | 3.6× | – | +31.1% | 83.3% | 21.0% |
| OPRT | $0.34B | 18.3× | 0.5× | – | +9.4% | 95.2% | 2.6% |
| TREE | $0.43B | 2.4× | 0.3× | 6.4× | +25.3% | 96.4% | 14.3% |
Research Notes
Pagaya Technologies Ltd. valuation questions
Is Pagaya Technologies Ltd. (PGY) stock undervalued?
Against the fair value estimate shown on this page, Pagaya Technologies Ltd. trades below: $21.68 today versus a $25.50 estimate, about +18%. The methodology and per-scenario sources are set out in the Valuation section. Treat it as research, not advice, and do your own homework.
What is Pagaya Technologies Ltd.'s fair value?
The fair value estimate shown for PGY is $25.50. Its valuation scenarios span bear $16.20, base $25.50, bull $33.60. See the Valuation section for the basis of each.
What is Pagaya Technologies Ltd.'s forward P/E ratio?
Pagaya Technologies Ltd. (PGY) trades at a forward P/E of 10.8×, and 1.3× trailing sales.
What is Pagaya Technologies Ltd.'s market cap?
Pagaya Technologies Ltd. (PGY) has a market capitalization (its market value, often searched as "net worth") of $1.81B, and an enterprise value of $2.43B.
What is the bull and bear case for PGY?
Valuation scenarios: bull $33.60, base $25.50, bear $16.20. Each reflects a distinct set of assumptions; the drivers and sources are detailed in the Valuation section above.